Knowledge is good only if it is shared. As a new blogger, I have learned to change the Web template, and found out the tips, tricks, hacks, and tweaks of altering the Blogger template, customizing CSS, widgets, layout, blog design, inserting JavaScripts, HTML codes, Google AdSense, and other settings the hard way, through many trials and errors. For the purposes of this guide, I have started with the new “Minima” template. As I make the changes or learn something new, I shall document them. Before changing any template, please remember to save a copy of the current template. After editing the template, preview it, and save it when you are satisfied with the change. Hope this guide will help those who are finding the way around, just like me.

Search Tips for New Bloggers

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We have extended our month-long vacation by a couple of days. We shall be posting articles the moment we return. We noticed that Google had updated the Page Ranks. New bloggers who have been waiting anxiously for this can check their blogs' Page Ranks. We have the PR checker link in our SEO Tools - Search Engine Optimization article.

The blog we created recently in Aug 2007, Blogger FAQ and Help, has also got its first Page Rank, a PR4. All our blogs are now ranked:-

Tips for New Bloggers - PR6
Business Fables and Management Lessons - PR4
Famous Motivational and Inspirational Quotes - PR4
Blogger FAQ and Help - PR4

Thanks to everyone for the support!

May 18, 2007

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Links, Labels open in New Window

In our previous articles, we discussed the code for making the text and image links in your Posts open in new windows or tabs when clicked. However, to have the links in a Link List and Labels that are normally in the sidebar widgets open in new browser windows or tabs, you would need to change the HTML code in your template. Here, we shall talk about the hack that you can put into your template.

Text Links and Image Links

To recapitulate what we mentioned in our guides at Hyperlinks and Image Links (I) and Hyperlinks and Image Links (II), a typical hypertext or text link code looks like this:-

<a href="URL" target="_blank" title="TITLE">Text</a>


The HTML code of a picture or image link looks like this:-

<a href="URL" target="_blank" title="TITLE"><img src="Image URL" border="0" width="80" height="15" alt="Description"></a>


The part of the code that tells the browser to open the link in a new browser window or new tab is the target attribute (in blue). If you want the readers to view the link in the same browser window, simply remove target="_blank" from the code.

Link List and Link Widget

The Link List that you create in your sidebar, using Template -> Page Elements -> Add a Page Element, will open links in the same window. Sometimes, these may not be what you want. For instance, we have configured our template such that the links for “My Blogs” open in new windows but the links in “Articles” open in the same window.

(By the way, many people have asked whether the Articles list is an archive hack. The answer is no. The list you see is created using a Link List. We think that it is better than Archive because it allows us flexibility in displaying and grouping the Articles regardless of date of post.)

To have the Link List open in new windows when clicked, we first go to Template -> Edit HTML. Check the “Expand Widget Templates” box. Backup your template by copying the template and saving it in an MS Notepad text file. You can also click the “Download Full Template” link that appears right after the words “Before editing your template, you may want to save a copy of it.”

Links, Labels open in New Window

Scroll to these lines and add the code in red.

<b:widget id='LinkList1' locked='false' title='Links' type='LinkList'>
<b:includable id='main'>

<b:if cond='data:title'>
<h2><data:title/></h2></b:if>
<div class='widget-content'>
<ul>
<b:loop values='data:links' var='link'>
<li><a expr:href='data:link.target' target='_blank'><data:link.name/></a></li>
</b:loop>


Please Note:

You have to locate the correct Link List. Check against the Title if you have inserted a title for the List. If you have several Link Lists in your Blog, they will be numbered LinkList1, LinkList2, and so on. In case you did not insert titles into your Link Lists and you are not sure which Link widget is the right one, look at what is before or after the codes, and compare against what you see on your Blog. They are usually arranged in the order that they appear in your Blog.

Save and refresh your page to see the change.

Label List and Label Widget

If you have created a list of Labels through Template -> Page Elements -> Add a Page Element, you can also have your Labels open in new browser windows or tabs.

Scroll to these lines and add the code in red.

<b:widget id='Label1' locked='false' title='Labels' type='Label'>
<b:includable id='main'>
<b:if cond='data:title'>
<h2><data:title/></h2>
</b:if>
<div class='widget-content'>
<ul>
<b:loop values='data:labels' var='label'>
<li>
<b:if cond='data:blog.url == data:label.url'>
<data:label.name/>
<b:else/>
<a expr:href='data:label.url' target='_blank'><data:label.name/></a>
</b:if>
(<data:label.count/>)
</li>
</b:loop>


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14 comments:

Anonymous said...

This is a very well-written and organized, helpful site--thank you and keep up the fine blogging :-))

Best regards,
Dave

Ianternet said...

open in a new window - I think some browsers, example FF stops external popups opening in a new window

bizwhiz said...

Hi Ianternet

Depending on the configuration by the user, the new pages either open in new window or new tab in Firefox for this target attribute. They are not in popups. We disable popups in our browsers too, through Tools -> Options -> Content setting in Firefox. Maybe you could try it and let me know.

filippoco@hotmail.com said...

Thanks, this is the quick fix I was looking for. Good job you came up only second in google search for "html code to open a link in a new tab"
Keep going.
Filippo

kate said...

Is there a way to control the size of the new window?

TIA!

Telling It Like It Is said...

Hi Bizwhiz,
I've been desperately trying to find the solution regarding labels and categories on blogger. I have several labels that are no longer attached to any post, as I am trying to delete them completely. When I try to display my entire list of labels/categories on my sidebar, the list includes those I don't want showing up, as they are not linked to any post. How can I fix this?

bizwhiz said...

Hi Telling It Like It Is

You can refer to our Blogger FAQ - article Change and Edit Labels in Multiple Posts.

Telling It Like It Is said...

Hi again Bizwhiz,

The very first sentence of this post refers to "previous articles" that explain how to create links in posts that open in new windows. I know how to do that manually, except my template for some reason won't accept the code, so when my post is published, each link does NOT open into a new window.

Do you have an article of how to change my minima template html codes so that each link in my posts open into a new window? I can't find an article about that, and I've been looking for over an hour now. Please help??? You're a doll.

hospitalera said...

Hi, first I want to say how helpful this blog is for me but after, successful implementing some of your tips, I came across a problem: If I try to follow the instructions in this post I get the following error message: "Your template could not be parsed as it is not well-formed. Please make sure that all XML elements are closed properly.
XML error message: Element type "a" must be followed by either attribute specifications, ">" or "/>"."
Any idea? SY

bizwhiz said...

Hi SY

You need only to insert the code (in red). Don't change anything else. The rest of the code is shown to help you pinpoint the location.

hospitalera said...

*Sigh* Still doesn't work, because of the code involved I can't post here exactly what I was doing so I put it up here: http://hospitalera.googlepages.com/problem

Can you have a look and tell me what I was doind wrong, pretty please? SY

bizwhiz said...

Hi SY

If the only thing you added was target='_blank' it should be correct. Just see that you have a spacing before that.

Patricia Buzo said...

WONDERFUL! Thank you so much, the description was clear and everything worked great!

iEn said...

ops.. i think it's working.. tQ